Contextual Influence in Visual Perception

Consider the phenomenon of visual perception, particularly in how we recognize objects in our environment. When we look at an image, our brain processes the visual data in a way that allows us to identify what we see, often relying on previous experiences and expectations. One psychological theory explains how context can significantly influence our perception of a shape or object. This theory suggests that the surrounding context alters our interpretation of the object in a meaningful way. Which of the following theories most closely describes this concept?