Impact of the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882

In the late 19th century, the United States saw a surge in immigration, with many new arrivals seeking economic opportunities and a better life. This period was characterized by the arrival of millions of immigrants, particularly from Southern and Eastern Europe, as well as significant numbers from Asia. Many immigrants settled in urban areas, contributing to the growth of cities and the labor force.

One key piece of legislation that affected immigration during this time was the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882. This law was the first significant legislation restricting immigration in the United States, aimed specifically at a particular ethnic group.

Which of the following best describes the main impact of the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882?