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Digital SAT
Digital SAT Mathematics - No Calculator Section

Local Min/Max and Cubic Function Challenge

Hard Passport To Advanced Math Higher-order Equations

Consider the cubic function given by the equation:

$$f(x) = ax^3 + bx^2 + cx + d$$

where $a$, $b$, $c$, and $d$ are constants. The function has a local maximum at $x = -1$ and a local minimum at $x = 2$. Additionally, it passes through the point $(0, -4)$. Find the value of $a$ given that the function can be expressed as:

$$f(x) = a(x + 1)^2(x - 2) + k$$

where $k$ is a constant.

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