Supreme Court Cases on Checks and Balances

The American political system is characterized by a series of checks and balances, which aim to prevent any one branch of government from becoming too powerful. This system is rooted in the Constitution and has evolved over time through landmark Supreme Court cases and legislative actions.

Identify and explain the significance of two Supreme Court cases that illustrate the concept of checks and balances in the American political system. In your response, be sure to include the names of the cases, the constitutional principles involved, and the impact these decisions had on the relationship between the branches of government.