Main Idea: Language Evolution and Culture
Hello everyone, today we are going to talk about the evolution of language in human societies. Language is not just a tool for communication; it's a reflection of culture and identity. It evolves based on interaction with other languages and societies. For instance, English has absorbed many words from Latin, French, and German due to historical interactions. This blending of languages is known as linguistic borrowing. Moreover, as societies change, so do their languages. New technologies, social movements, and globalization contribute to language evolution. A prime example of this is the rise of digital communication, which has led to the creation of new vocabulary and expressions. Ultimately, language evolution highlights the dynamism of culture and how interconnected human societies are.
Note: This question has been adapted from its original format to accommodate a reading-based version. In the official TOEFL exam, speaking and listening sections require verbal responses and audio prompts, which are not represented here. Please note that this adaptation may not fully reflect the nature or difficulty of the official exam. The audio feature for these sections will be available soon.