Main Idea of Economic Policies and Environment
Listen to the following passage:
Today, we will explore the relationship between economic policies and environmental sustainability. As nations navigate the complex realm of economic progress, the challenge of reconciling industrial growth with ecological preservation becomes increasingly pressing. Several studies highlight that while economic policies often prioritize short-term gains, they can inadvertently lead to long-lasting detrimental effects on natural resources. This discussion will also delve into innovative strategies that integrate sustainability into economic frameworks, thus promoting both growth and environmental health. Ultimately, we aim to understand how forward-thinking economic models can foster a symbiotic relationship between economy and ecology, ensuring a healthier planet for future generations.
Note: This question has been adapted from its original format to accommodate a reading-based version. In the official TOEFL exam, speaking and listening sections require verbal responses and audio prompts, which are not represented here. Please note that this adaptation may not fully reflect the nature or difficulty of the official exam. The audio feature for these sections will be available soon.