Management of Severe Bleeding in Trauma

Hard Physiological Adaptation Medical Emergencies

A 50-year-old patient is brought to the emergency department following a workplace accident where he sustained a deep cut to his left forearm while operating a cutting machine. Upon assessment, the nurse notes that the patient exhibits signs of moderate bleeding, visible muscle tissue, and has the potential for hypovolemic shock due to blood loss. Which of the following actions should the nurse prioritize to manage this medical emergency?

Select all that apply:

Apply direct pressure to the wound to control bleeding.

Establish intravenous access and prepare for fluid resuscitation.

Administer oxygen via a non-rebreather mask.

Monitor vital signs for indicators of shock.

Position the patient supine with the affected arm elevated.

Prepare the patient for surgical intervention.

Hint

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