In recent years, the debate over the extent of governmental surveillance has intensified, with proponents arguing that such measures are necessary for national security and the prevention of terrorism, while critics contend that they infringe upon individual privacy rights and civil liberties.
Consider the arguments made by both sides. Write an essay in which you articulate a clear position on this debate. In your response, make sure to include a counterargument that addresses the opposing viewpoint. Use relevant evidence to support your claims and clearly outline how the counterargument actually strengthens your overall argument.
Note: The provided solution includes an example of a perfect-score answer and explanation. Your response will not be scored.