Nursing Intervention for Fluid Retention in CHF

Medium Physiological Adaptation Fluid And Electrolyte Imbalances

A 62-year-old male is admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of congestive heart failure (CHF). During assessment, the nurse notes that the patient has swelling in the lower extremities, increased blood pressure, and crackles in bilateral lung fields. Laboratory results reveal a sodium level of 128 mEq/L. Which of the following nursing interventions should be prioritized to address the patient's condition?

Administer a hypertonic saline solution as prescribed.

Encourage the patient to increase fluid intake.

Place the patient in a high Fowler's position.

Initiate a sodium-restricted diet.

Hint

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