Outcome of Senate Rejection of Nominee

The President of the United States is empowered to appoint various federal officials, including members of the Cabinet, federal judges, and ambassadors. However, these appointments must undergo a confirmation process that involves the Senate. The Senate holds hearings, makes recommendations, and ultimately votes to confirm the President's nominations. This process not only reflects the checks and balances inherent in the U.S. government structure but also allows the Senate to evaluate the qualifications and credentials of candidates.

Given this understanding of the appointment and confirmation process, consider the following scenario:

The President nominates a candidate for the position of Secretary of Education. During the Senate confirmation hearing, several senators voice concerns about the nominee's previous statements regarding education funding. They question whether the nominee's views align with the current administration's goals for education reform. Following the hearings, the Senate holds a vote on the nominee.

What is the most likely outcome if a majority of senators oppose the nominee during the vote?