Philosophical Influences on the Declaration of Independence

In the context of the Declaration of Independence, various philosophies contributed to the American understanding of governance and individual rights. Among these is the idea of government deriving its power from the consent of the governed, and the belief that individuals possess inherent rights that cannot be surrendered or taken away. Because of these ideas, the American colonists felt justified in breaking away from British rule. Which of the following insights most accurately reflects a significant philosophical influence on the Declaration of Independence?