Philosophical Influences on the Declaration of Independence

In the early stages of the American Revolution, the Declaration of Independence was a pivotal document that outlined the philosophical justifications for the colonies' separation from Great Britain. While it is often celebrated for its assertion of natural rights and the principle that governments derive their authority from the consent of the governed, the authors faced various challenges in framing their arguments. The document not only articulated grievances against the British crown but also sought to rally support from both colonists and international allies.

This context is essential to understanding the significance of the Declaration and its impact on future governmental principles. Considering the motivations and implications behind the drafting of this declaration, which of the following perspectives most accurately reflects a key philosophical influence on its authors?