Political Polarization and Its Implications for Governance

The United States has a long history of political polarization, particularly evident in recent elections and legislative processes. Scholars argue that this polarization affects the functioning of American democracy in various ways, including governance, public opinion, and voter participation. Drawing from your knowledge of political institutions, processes, and behavior, analyze the implications of political polarization on the effectiveness of governance in the U.S.

In your response, be sure to identify specific consequences of polarization, discuss how it impacts both majority and minority parties, and offer examples to support your claims.