Preventing DVT After Laparotomy

A 62-year-old female patient is admitted to the surgical unit following a laparotomy for bowel obstruction. The nurse is aware that potential complications following this type of surgery include, but are not limited to, bleeding, infection, and thromboembolic events.

While conducting a preoperative assessment, the nurse identifies that the patient has a family history of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and is a smoker. In the immediate postoperative period, the nurse must monitor for signs of DVT, which may present with symptoms such as unilateral swelling, pain, and warmth in the affected leg.

Complete the following statement: The most effective way to reduce the risk of DVT in this patient postoperatively is by implementing __________.