Primary Export of British Colonies in the 18th Century

During the early 18th century, transatlantic trade networks significantly influenced the economies of European colonies in North America. These networks facilitated not only the exchange of goods but also the spread of ideas and cultures across the Atlantic. Among the various goods traded, certain commodities became highly sought after in Europe, which in turn shaped colonial economies. By understanding the impact of this trade, one can assess how these economic shifts affected social and political dynamics in the colonies.

Which of the following best describes the primary product that the British colonies in North America exported to Europe in this period, which became integral to their integration into the transatlantic trade network?