Purpose of Flashback in Literature

Hard Literary Devices Flashback

In the famous novel One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel García Márquez, the narrative frequently utilizes flashbacks to enhance the reader's understanding of the Buendía family's legacy. Consider a moment in the story when the matriarch, Úrsula Iguarán, reflects on her early life and the decisions that led to the founding of Macondo. This retrospective examination reveals key motivations behind current events and deepens the thematic exploration of solitude and repetitiveness across generations.

Which of the following best describes the purpose of the flashback in this context?

To introduce a new character who will alter the story's direction.

To provide essential backstory that explains the family's present circumstances.

To create suspense and unexpected plot twists.

To shift the perspective from first-person to third-person narration.

To evoke humor through the protagonist's naivety in the past.

Hint

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