The Second Great Awakening was a significant religious revival movement that occurred in the United States during the early 19th century. It emphasized individual piety and a personal relationship with God, leading to a surge in various Protestant denominations. This movement not only influenced spiritual beliefs but also had profound social implications, including the promotion of various reform movements. One of the most notable aspects of the Second Great Awakening was its emphasis on social activism and morality.
Which of the following movements was directly inspired by the ideologies of the Second Great Awakening?