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AP United States History
Multiple Choice

Significance of the Emancipation Proclamation

Medium Period 5: 1844–1877 Emancipation Proclamation

The Emancipation Proclamation, issued by President Abraham Lincoln, fundamentally altered the legal status of enslaved individuals within the rebellious states during the American Civil War. While it served as a critical wartime measure, its reach and implications were vast and not immediately straightforward. After the Proclamation took effect on January 1, 1863, it aimed to undermine the Confederate war effort by freeing enslaved people only in the states that had seceded from the Union. However, Lincoln's motivations for issuing this proclamation were complex, intertwining moral, political, and military objectives.

Considering the context of its issuance and its subsequent impact on the war and American society, which of the following statements BEST reflects the significance of the Emancipation Proclamation?

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