Significance of the Great Compromise

Very Hard Unit 1: Foundations Of Democracy Constitutional Convention

During the Constitutional Convention of 1787, delegates faced significant challenges in establishing a new governing framework for the United States, particularly in reconciling the interests of large and small states. One of the pivotal moments of the convention was the debate over representation in the new legislature. This issue ultimately led to a critical compromise that is a hallmark of the U.S. political system.

Based on this context, which of the following statements most accurately describes the significance of the Great Compromise?

It established a bicameral legislature with representation based on population in the House and equal state representation in the Senate.

It resulted in the establishment of a powerful executive branch directly elected by the populace.

It ensured that states would have absolute sovereignty over their internal affairs without federal interference.

It created a unicameral legislature that favored small states and diminished the role of larger states.

Hint

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