Societal Norms and Prejudice

In the context of social psychology, researchers have explored different models to explain the persistence of prejudice and discrimination across sociocultural contexts. One such model is the 'Social Identity Theory,' proposed by Henri Tajfel, which posits that a person's self-concept is derived from their membership in social groups. This model highlights the processes involved in in-group favoritism and out-group discrimination. Another important framework is the 'Realistic Conflict Theory,' which suggests that prejudice arises from competition for limited resources. Considering these theories, researchers have also examined the influence of societal norms, historical contexts, and media representation on the formation and perpetuation of prejudiced attitudes. Which of the following options best illustrates an example of the effects of societal norms in contributing to prejudice and discrimination?