Supreme Court's Position on Affirmative Action

Affirmative action policies in the United States have been a subject of considerable debate and legal scrutiny. These policies aim to improve opportunities for historically marginalized groups, particularly in education and employment. However, the application of these policies raises questions about equity and fairness. In the landmark case Fisher v. University of Texas at Austin (2013), the Supreme Court ruled on the constitutionality of affirmative action in university admissions.

Based on this context, consider the implications of affirmative action and its legal challenges. Which statement accurately represents the Supreme Court's position on affirmative action as established in the Fisher decision?