Visualize a right circular cylinder with a height of 10 cm and a radius of 4 cm. You need to find the total surface area of this cylinder.
The total surface area $A$ of a cylinder is given by the formula:
$A = 2 \\pi r(h + r)$,
where $r$ is the radius and $h$ is the height. Use this formula to calculate the total surface area of the cylinder.