Impact of Legislation on Environmental Policy

Since the early 1980s, numerous environmental movements have emerged to address growing concerns over climate change, pollution, and ecological preservation in the United States. One notable development in this context was the establishment of the Superfund program, aimed at cleaning up the nation’s worst hazardous waste sites. This program was a direct response to public outcry for better protection of communities affected by toxic waste. However, various legislative acts and international agreements also played a critical role in shaping environmental policies during this time. Consider the details surrounding Superfund and its significance within the broader landscape of environmental legislation.

Which of the following pieces of legislation is specifically recognized for profoundly impacting environmental policy by focusing on hazardous waste sites in the U.S.?