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GRE
GRE Verbal Reasoning Section

The Role of Art in Society

Very Hard Reading Comprehension Sentence-level Questions

The following passage is an excerpt from a scholarly article discussing the influence of art on societal values:

Art has long served not merely as a medium for aesthetic expression, but as a powerful tool reflecting and shaping societal values. The works of any given era often encapsulate the prevailing ideologies and dilemmas of the time, serving both as a mirror and a critique of its society. For instance, the Renaissance era acclaimed the resurgence of classical ideals, whereas Modernism rejected tradition in favor of new forms of expression that questioned established norms. Through various modes—be it literature, visual arts, or performance—art continues to provoke reflective thought and discussion, often challenging the status quo. Its capacity to invoke empathy and provoke dialogue makes it indispensable not just for cultural enrichment, but for the evolution of societal norms.

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