Theory of Multiple Intelligences in Testing

In the realm of psychological testing, various theories and models have been proposed to explain intelligence and how it can be measured. Each of these theories approaches intelligence testing with different underlying principles. One influential theory posits that intelligence is a combination of distinct cognitive abilities rather than a singular measurement of capacity. This theory has led to the development of several modern intelligence tests that assess various facets of cognitive functioning.

Which of the following best aligns with the notion of intelligence consisting of multiple distinct abilities and influenced the evolution of current intelligence testing methods?