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ISEE Lower Level
Reading Comprehension

Understanding Arctic Fox Adaptations

Medium Supporting Details Understanding Evidence

The Arctic fox is a small mammal that is well adapted to live in the cold tundra regions of the Arctic. One of its most notable adaptations is its thick, white fur, which not only provides insulation but also helps it blend in with its snowy surroundings. This camouflage is vital for hunting as it allows the fox to catch prey like lemmings and birds more effectively. In addition to its fur, the Arctic fox has a unique body structure that conserves heat. Its tiny ears help reduce heat loss, and its short muzzle and body shape minimize the surface area exposed to the frigid air. Moreover, during the summer months, the fur changes color to brown or grey, helping it stay concealed among the rocks and tundra vegetation. This remarkable ability to adapt to seasonal changes exemplifies the Arctic fox's resilience in its harsh environment.

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