Understanding Ecosystem Features
Good morning, class! Today, we are going to learn about various ecosystems found around the world. An ecosystem is a community of living organisms interacting with their environment. There are many types, including forests, deserts, and oceans. Each ecosystem has unique features that affect the organisms living there. For instance, rainforest ecosystems are known for their diverse plant and animal life, as well as high humidity. In contrast, deserts have extreme temperatures and are home to specially adapted organisms that can survive in dry conditions. Coastal ecosystems, where land meets the ocean, play a crucial role in maintaining biodiversity. Lastly, tundra ecosystems are found in polar regions and have a very short growing season, but despite harsh conditions, they host a variety of wildlife. Understanding these ecosystems is vital for conservation efforts and maintaining ecological balance.
Note: This question has been adapted from its original format to accommodate a reading-based version. In the official TOEFL exam, speaking and listening sections require verbal responses and audio prompts, which are not represented here. Please note that this adaptation may not fully reflect the nature or difficulty of the official exam. The audio feature for these sections will be available soon.
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