Understanding Globalization
Today’s lecture will focus on the phenomenon of globalization. To start, I will define what globalization means. Globalization refers to the increasing interconnectedness and interdependence of countries through trade, culture, and technology. Next, we will explore how globalization affects economies around the world. Economically, globalization allows for greater access to markets and resources, but it can also lead to competition that harms local businesses.
Following that, I will discuss the cultural implications of globalization. It can lead to a greater exchange of cultural ideas but may also result in the loss of indigenous cultures. Finally, I will outline the environmental impacts of globalization, which include increased pollution and resource depletion due to heightened industrial activity.
Let’s delve deeper into each of these aspects starting with the definition of globalization.
Note: This question has been adapted from its original format to accommodate a reading-based version. In the official TOEFL exam, speaking and listening sections require verbal responses and audio prompts, which are not represented here. Please note that this adaptation may not fully reflect the nature or difficulty of the official exam. The audio feature for these sections will be available soon.
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