Understanding Industrial Impact on Identity

In the late 19th century, the rise of industrialization brought profound changes to society, both economically and socially. As cities expanded rapidly, a new urban culture emerged, characterized by the concentration of populations in metropolitan areas, a shifting workforce, and advances in technology. However, this transformation was accompanied by numerous challenges, including overcrowding, pollution, and the difficulty of maintaining social cohesion in burgeoning urban centers. A group of writers began to reflect on these rapid changes, exploring the themes of alienation and identity amidst a mechanical world. They believed that while progress was inevitable, it also demanded a reevaluation of what it meant to live in society. Through their works, they argued for a new understanding of human relationships in an increasingly impersonal world.