Understanding Social Identity Theory

Medium Psychology Social Psychology

In the realm of social psychology, social identity theory explains how individuals categorize themselves and others into groups. This categorization can influence behaviors, attitudes, and perceptions. Individuals often identify strongly with their in-group while harboring biases against out-groups. A researcher wants to investigate how group membership influences personal attitudes toward a controversial social issue. Which of the following statements is most consistent with social identity theory's predictions regarding group behavior?

Individuals are likely to change their views to align with those of their in-group regardless of personal beliefs.

Factors such as personal experiences play a more significant role than group identity in shaping attitudes.

Strong in-group identification may lead to dismissing information from out-group members, even if it is credible.

Group membership has minimal impact on personal beliefs about social issues.

Hint

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