In the fascinating realm of physics, the concept of energy is pivotal. Energy allows for motion, heat, and light, and it exists in various forms, including kinetic, potential, thermal, and chemical. For example, when a roller coaster car ascends a hill, it gains potential energy, which converts to kinetic energy as it descends. Furthermore, the First Law of Thermodynamics states that energy cannot be created or destroyed but can only change forms, emphasizing the interconnectedness of various energy forms. Recent studies have shown that harnessing renewable energy sources is crucial for sustainable development. Wind and solar energy, in particular, are gaining traction globally due to their minimal environmental impact. The ongoing research aims to improve the efficiency of these technologies, making renewable energy more accessible and cost-effective. This is not only important for energy independence but also for reducing greenhouse gas emissions, contributing to global efforts to combat climate change.