Read the following passage:
The tides of the ocean rise and fall every day, influenced by the gravitational pull of the moon and the sun. This natural phenomenon not only affects marine life, but also has a significant impact on coastal ecosystems and human activities. For instance, fishermen often time their outings based on the tides to maximize their catch. Similarly, surfers rely on tides to determine the best times to hit the waves. Understanding the tidal patterns enables both environmentalists and local communities to better prepare for and respond to changes in their surroundings. However, climate change poses challenges to these established patterns, leading to unpredictable shifts that can disrupt both nature and human endeavors.