Throughout history, many people have sought to understand the intersection of art and science, knowing well that each discipline brings a unique perspective and method to the quest for knowledge. One such thinker, Leonardo da Vinci, famously said that art is never a finished product; rather, it is an ongoing dialogue between one’s vision and the materials used to convey it. His exploration of both artistic and scientific domains suggests that the practice of art is often a _____ process, characterized by discovery and meaningful failures as much as by success.