The right to privacy has been foundational in shaping legal norms surrounding personal autonomy in the United States. It has been invoked in numerous Supreme Court cases that reflect conflicting views on personal freedoms and state interests. One significant case is Roe v. Wade (1973), where the Court recognized a woman's right to choose an abortion based on the right to privacy. However, the balance of this right against the government's interest in protecting potential life has led to ongoing legal and public conflicts.
In assessing the right to privacy, consider how it has evolved through judicial interpretation. Examine the implications of landmark rulings and their impacts on individual rights versus state rights, especially in controversial areas such as reproductive rights, sexual orientation, and surveillance.