Understanding the Role of the Central Executive in Memory Models

In cognitive psychology, memory is often conceptualized through various models that illustrate different processes and structures. The working memory model, proposed by Baddeley and Hitch, suggests that short-term memory is not a singular entity but rather consists of multiple components that interact with one another. This model includes the phonological loop, visuospatial sketchpad, and the central executive. Each component serves distinct functions related to memory and cognition.

Based on this model, which of the following best describes the role of the central executive?