Defining Psychological Disorders

Easy Unit 12: Abnormal Behavior Defining Psychological Disorders

Psychological disorders are classified using specific criteria established in diagnostic manuals. One widely used manual is the DSM-5, which outlines essential features of disorders. A key aspect of defining a psychological disorder is determining whether the symptoms cause significant distress or impairment in one's everyday life.

Which of the following statements BEST describes a psychological disorder?

A psychological disorder is a condition that affects only an individual’s physical health.

A psychological disorder must involve a diagnosed medical illness in conjunction with mental symptoms.

A psychological disorder includes psychological patterns that cause significant distress or dysfunction.

A psychological disorder can only be identified through neuroimaging techniques.

A psychological disorder is defined solely by the presence of unusual behavior.

Hint

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