Identifying the Founder of Behaviorism

Throughout the history of psychology, various schools of thought have emerged, each providing a distinct perspective on human behavior and mental processes. One prominent early figure in psychology emphasized the importance of observable behavior and the role of the environment in shaping actions. This view directly contrasts with approaches that focus on internal mental states. Which of the following psychologists is most closely associated with the development of behaviorism, a fundamental theory in psychology that prioritizes empirical and observable evidence over introspection?