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AP United States History
Multiple Choice

Anti-Federalist Perspective on Government Power

Hard Period 3: 1754–1800 Federalists Vs. Anti-federalists

During the period of the late 18th century, the debate between the Federalists and Anti-Federalists was crucial in shaping the newly formed United States. Federalists, who supported a strong national government, believed in the necessity of a Constitution that granted significant powers to the central government. They argued that a robust federal system would provide unity and stability in the young republic, preventing internal conflict and ensuring the nation's security. On the other hand, Anti-Federalists were concerned that such a central government would threaten individual liberties and state sovereignty. They demanded greater protections for personal freedoms and a more decentralized governmental structure.

As the nation approached ratification of the Constitution in 1787-1788, various influential figures emerged on both sides to articulate their arguments. One of the pivotal components of this debate was the proposed Bill of Rights, which sought to address the Anti-Federalists’ concerns by guaranteeing essential liberties.

The question is: Which of the following statements accurately reflects the perspective of the Anti-Federalists in this debate?

Hint

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